Correct option is D
The correct answer is (D) Theresa May
Explanation:
• Theresa May assumed office as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in July 2016, becoming the second woman to hold the post in British history.
• She stepped up to lead the Conservative Party and the nation following the sudden resignation of David Cameron after the Brexit referendum vote.
• Prior to becoming Prime Minister, she served as the Home Secretary from 2010 to 2016, making her one of the longest-serving Home Secretaries in modern times.
• Her premiership was heavily defined by turbulent negotiations surrounding the UK's formal exit strategy from the European Union (Brexit).
• Her appointment and the political restructuring of the UK are significant case studies in contemporary global politics and international relations updates.
Information Booster:
• The Prime Minister of Great Britain is officially appointed by the reigning monarch based on their ability to command a majority in the House of Commons.
• Liz Truss later became the third female PM in 2022, followed shortly by others, showing a shift in leadership diversity within modern British political history.
• Theresa May remained in office until her resignation in 2019, passing the leadership of the Conservative Party to Boris Johnson.
Additional Knowledge:
• Angela Merkel (Option A): She was the long-serving Chancellor of Germany (from 2005 to 2021), not a British politician.
• Melania Trump (Option B): She is a Slovenian-American former model who served as the First Lady of the United States, completely unrelated to UK governance.
• Margaret Thatcher (Option C): Famously known as the 'Iron Lady', she was the trailblazing first female Prime Minister of Great Britain, governing from 1979 to 1990.
