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If the two lines x−12=y+13=z−14\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{4}2x−1​=3y+1​=4z−1​and x−31=y−k2=z1\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - k}
Question

If the two lines x12=y+13=z14\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{4}and x31=yk2=z1\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - k}{2} = \frac{z}{1} intersect  each other, then value of k is​

A.

29\frac{2}{9}​​

B.

92\frac{9}{2}​​

C.

9

D.

–1

Correct option is B

Given:

Line 1: x12=y+13=z14=>{x=1+2λy=1+3λz=1+4λ\text{Line 1: } \frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{4} \Rightarrow \begin{cases}x = 1 + 2\lambda \\y = -1 + 3\lambda \\z = 1 + 4\lambda\end{cases} \\[6pt]

Line 2: x31=yk2=z=>{x=3+μy=k+2μz=μ\text{Line 2: } \frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - k}{2} = z \Rightarrow \begin{cases}x = 3 + \mu \\y = k + 2\mu \\z = \mu\end{cases} \\[6pt]

Solution:

Set equations equal for intersection:1+2λ=3+μ(1)\text{Set equations equal for intersection:} \\1 + 2\lambda = 3 + \mu \tag {1}

1+3λ=k+2μ(2)-1 + 3\lambda = k + 2\mu \tag {2}

1+4λ=μ(3)1 + 4\lambda = \mu \tag{3}

From (1) and (3):2λμ=2μ=1+4λ=>2λ(1+4λ)=2=>2λ=3=>λ=32μ=1+4(32)=5Substitute into (2):1+3(32)=k+2(5)=>112=k10=>k=92\text{From (1) and (3):} \\2\lambda - \mu = 2 \\\mu = 1 + 4\lambda \Rightarrow 2\lambda - (1 + 4\lambda) = 2 \Rightarrow -2\lambda = 3 \Rightarrow \lambda = -\frac{3}{2} \\\mu = 1 + 4(-\frac{3}{2}) = -5 \\[6pt]\text{Substitute into (2):} \\-1 + 3(-\frac{3}{2}) = k + 2(-5) \Rightarrow -\frac{11}{2} = k - 10 \Rightarrow k = \frac{9}{2} \\[6pt]

Final Answer: k=92\boxed{\text{Final Answer: } k = \frac{9}{2}}​​​​​​

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