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If the selling price of a bed is 2-times of initial, then the profit is 10-times of initial. Find the initial profit percentage (in %).
Question

If the selling price of a bed is 2-times of initial, then the profit is 10-times of initial. Find the initial profit percentage (in %).

A.

400

B.

20

C.

12.5

D.

500

Correct option is C

Given:

New profit = 10× \times​ initial profit

Formula Used:

Profit = SP - CP

Profit % =ProfitCP×100 \dfrac{\text{Profit}}{\text{CP}} \times 100​​

Solution:

Initial selling price = S, cost price = C

Initial Profit = S - C

New selling price = 2S

New profit = 2S - C.

Given 2S - C = 10(S - C).
2S - C = 10S - 10C 

-8S + 9C = 0 ​​

S =98 \frac{9}{8}​C 
Initial profit = S - C = 98CC=18C\frac{9}{8}C - C = \frac{1}{8}C ​

Initial profit %=18CC×100=12.5%\text{Initial profit \%} = \frac{\frac{1}{8}C}{C}\times 100 = 12.5\% ​

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