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If 5−15+1=a+b5\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1} = a + b\sqrt{5}5​+15​−1​=a+b5​​, then find the value of a and b.​​
Question

If 515+1=a+b5\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1} = a + b\sqrt{5}​, then find the value of a and b.

​​

A.

a=32,b=(12)a = \frac{3}{2}, b = \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)​​

B.

a = 0, b = 0

C.

a=0,b=52a = 0, b = \frac{-\sqrt{5}}{2}​​

D.

a=52,b=0a = \frac{-\sqrt{5}}{2}, b = 0​​

Correct option is A

Given:

515+1=a+b5,\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1} = a + b\sqrt{5},

Solution:

515+1=a+b5,\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1} = a + b\sqrt{5},

Taking L.H.S.

515+1\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}×5151 \times \frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-1}

(51)251\frac{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2 }{5-1}

5+1254\frac {5+ 1- 2\sqrt5}{4}

=64254\frac {6}{4} - \frac{2\sqrt5}{4}

=3252\frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt5}{2}

Then,

3252\frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt5}{2}a+b5 a + b\sqrt{5}

Comparing both sides,

a=32,b=(12)a = \frac{3}{2}, b = \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)​​

Option (a) is right answer.

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