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    Identify the incorrect statements –
    Question

    Identify the incorrect statements –

    A.

    In India there are 30 breeds of cattle, 10 breeds of buffaloes and 20 breeds of goats

    B.

    The cattle, buffalo and goat population is 408.1 million and contribute over 104 million tons of milk

    C.

    Exotic breeds of cattle are Holstein–Friesian, Jersey, Brown Swiss, Red Dane

    D.

    Milch breeds of buffaloes are Jamunapuri, Surti, Beetal, Zalawadi but milch breeds of goat are Murrah, Bhadawari, Jersey, Sahiwal

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (D) Milch breeds of buffaloes are Jamunapuri, Surti, Beetal, Zalawadi but milch breeds of goat are Murrah, Bhadawari, Jersey, Sahiwal

    Explanation:
    • Statement D is incorrect because it has swapped and mixed the breeds of different animals incorrectly.
    • Murrah and Bhadawari are famous breeds of Buffaloes, not goats.
    • Jamunapuri and Beetal are famous breeds of Goats, not buffaloes.
    • Sahiwal and Jersey are breeds of Cattle, not goats or buffaloes.
    • Milch breeds are those specifically reared for high milk production. In India, Murrah is the most famous milch buffalo, while Sahiwal is a top milch cattle breed.

    Information Booster:
    • India is the largest producer of milk in the world, largely due to the high contribution of buffalo milk.

    Additional Knowledge:
    • Breed statistics (Option A): These numbers vary slightly by census, but generally reflect the diverse livestock genetic resources in India recognized by NBAGR.
    • Exotic breeds (Option C): Holstein-Friesian (from Netherlands) and Jersey (from UK) are commonly used in India for cross-breeding to increase milk yield.
    • Dairy Population (Option B): This reflects the massive scale of the Indian dairy industry, which is a major source of livelihood for millions of rural households.

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