Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Lithium
Lithium is an element in Period 2 of the periodic table, not in Period 4. It is located in Group 1, known as alkali metals.
Zinc (A), Potassium (B), and Calcium (C) are all in Period 4.
Zinc (A) is in Group 12, a transition metal.
Potassium (B) is in Group 1, an alkali metal.
Calcium (C) is in Group 2, an alkaline earth metal.
Information Booster:
Period 4 elements begin with Potassium (K) and go up to Krypton (Kr), covering a wide range of elements across different groups.
Lithium, a light metal, is essential in batteries and mental health treatment, but it belongs to Period 2 and is chemically distinct from Period 4 elements.
Potassium is highly reactive and is used in fertilizers, Calcium is crucial in bone structure, and Zinc is vital for immune function.
Additional Information:
Lithium is in Period 2, a much lighter and smaller period than Period 4.
Period 4 includes heavier elements such as Zinc and Potassium, and is essential for both biological functions and industrial applications