Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Mesosomes
Mesosomes are specialized structures found in prokaryotic cells (like bacteria) that appear in the form of vesicles, tubules, and lamellae.
They are folds of the plasma membrane and play a role in various cellular processes, including cell division and respiration.
Why other options are incorrect:
(a) Cytoplasm: While the cytoplasm is present in all cells and plays an essential role in many cellular functions, it is not typically found in the form of vesicles, tubules, or lamellae.
(b) Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles containing enzymes that help in digestion and waste removal, but they do not appear in the form of vesicles, tubules, or lamellae.
(d) Plastids: Plastids, such as chloroplasts, are found in plant cells, but they do not specifically form vesicles, tubules, or lamellae. Plastids are more related to photosynthesis and storage functions.
Information Booster:
Mesosomes are unique to prokaryotes like bacteria and are not found in eukaryotic cells.
They help in the respiratory processes and cell division of bacterial cells, although their role remains somewhat controversial.
Additional Information:
Plastids are typically associated with eukaryotic plant cells and are involved in functions like photosynthesis, pigment synthesis, and storage of starch.
Lysosomes are the cell's digestive organelles in eukaryotes, containing enzymes to break down waste materials.