Correct option is A
Explanation:
The correct answer is 2.
In English, there are two types of voices:
Active Voice: In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action.
Example: "She writes a letter."
Passive Voice: In passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action.
Example: "A letter is written by her."
Information Booster:
Active voice is often preferred in English for its clarity and directness. It emphasizes the subject doing the action.
Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action itself or the object of the action rather than the doer. It is common in scientific or formal writing where the actor is less important.
In passive voice, the verb typically consists of a form of "to be" (e.g., is, are, was, were) plus the past participle of the main verb.