Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) 2.
Explanation:
Indian rivers are classified into two major river systems based on their origin and characteristics:
Himalayan Rivers
- Originate from the Himalayas and are perennial (flow throughout the year).
- Characterized by large basins, deep valleys, and meandering courses.
- Example: Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra
Peninsular Rivers
- Originate from the Western Ghats, Central Plateau, or Eastern Ghats.
- Seasonal rivers that depend on monsoon rains.
- Shorter and steeper gradients compared to Himalayan rivers.
- Example :Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, Mahanadi
Information Booster:
Differences Between Himalayan & Peninsular Rivers
Feature | Himalayan Rivers | Peninsular Rivers |
Origin | Himalayas | Western Ghats, Central Plateau |
Water Flow | Perennial | Seasonal |
Erosion | High | Low |
Course | Long | Short |
Examples | Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra | Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri |