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How many types of Indian river systems are there?
Question

How many types of Indian river systems are there?

A.

4

B.

2

C.

1

D.

3

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) 2.

Explanation:

Indian rivers are classified into two major river systems based on their origin and characteristics:

Himalayan Rivers

  • Originate from the Himalayas and are perennial (flow throughout the year).
  • Characterized by large basins, deep valleys, and meandering courses.
  • Example: Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra

Peninsular Rivers

  • Originate from the Western Ghats, Central Plateau, or Eastern Ghats.
  • Seasonal rivers that depend on monsoon rains.
  • Shorter and steeper gradients compared to Himalayan rivers.
  • Example :Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, Mahanadi

Information Booster:

Differences Between Himalayan & Peninsular Rivers

Feature

Himalayan Rivers

Peninsular Rivers

Origin

Himalayas

Western Ghats, Central Plateau

Water Flow

Perennial

Seasonal

Erosion

High

Low

Course

Long

Short

Examples

Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra

Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri

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