How many cities were initially included under the Smart Cities Mission launched by the Government of India?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (B) 100

Explanation:

• The Smart Cities Mission was launched by the Government of India on June 25, 2015, with the objective of developing 100 cities across the country to provide core infrastructure, a clean and sustainable environment, and a decent quality of life to their citizens through the application of smart solutions.

• These cities were selected through a two-stage competition process between January 2016 and June 2018, with each city required to prepare a Smart City Proposal (SCP) detailing their plans for development.

• The mission was extended until March 31, 2025, to complete the remaining projects, with the Government of India allocating ₹48,000 crore for the development of these cities .

Information Booster:

• Selection Process: Cities were selected based on a Smart City Challenge, where they competed to secure funding for their development plans.

• Implementation: Each selected city established a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), headed by a CEO, to implement the projects under the mission.

• Funding: The mission is a centrally sponsored scheme, with the Government of India providing financial support, and state and local governments contributing matching funds.

• Objective: The primary goal is to enhance the quality of life in urban areas by providing efficient services, robust infrastructure, and a sustainable environment.

Additional Information:

• Expansion: While the mission initially aimed for 100 cities, the Government of India later expanded the scope, and as of 2023, there are 109 cities under the Smart Cities Mission .

• Global Comparison: The European Union has also launched a similar initiative called the EU Mission for Climate-Neutral and Smart Cities, aiming to support 100 cities in achieving climate neutrality by 2030 .