Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) 59
Explanation:
· On 29 June 2020, the Government of India banned 59 Chinese mobile applications.
· The ban was enforced under Section 69A of the Information Technology Act, 2000.
· The apps were banned due to concerns regarding data security and threats to national sovereignty and integrity.
Information Booster:
· Major banned apps included TikTok, ShareIt, UC Browser, CamScanner, etc.
· The decision was taken amid India-China border tensions in Galwan Valley.
· The ban was enforced by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
· Later, over 300 Chinese apps were banned in multiple phases.
· The move promoted the “Digital Atmanirbhar Bharat” (self-reliant India) campaign.
Additional Knowledge:
· Section 69A of IT Act – Empowers the central government to block public access to content in the interest of national security.
· This was one of the largest digital crackdowns on foreign apps by any country.
· The decision was welcomed as a step towards digital sovereignty.