Correct option is B
The Smith chart is a graphical tool specifically designed to simplify impedance matching in transmission lines by:∙ Representing the reflection coefficient on a polar plot.∙ Displaying normalized impedance and admittance directly on the same chart.∙ Allowing engineers to visualize how impedance transforms along a transmission line.∙ Making it easy to determine the type and value of reactive components (L or C) required for matching.This graphical representation avoids lengthy calculations and provides an intuitive way to achieve impedance matching.