Correct option is C
Correct Answer: (c) By increasing defence cooperation and maritime security
Sol.
The partnership between India and Vietnam significantly impacts regional security dynamics by increasing defense cooperation and maritime security. Both countries share a common interest in maintaining peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region, especially concerning freedom of navigation, maritime security, and countering threats from regional powers. India and Vietnam conduct joint military exercises, collaborate on defense technology, and have shared concerns over China's increasing influence in the South China Sea.
Information Booster:
- Defense Cooperation: India provides Vietnam with military aid and supplies, including coastal surveillance systems and radar.
- Maritime Security: Both countries have cooperated in safeguarding maritime routes and addressing non-traditional security challenges, such as piracy and illegal fishing.
- Strategic Importance: India and Vietnam share concerns over the South China Sea, where both countries are involved in territorial disputes with China.
- Joint Exercises: The partnership has led to more joint naval exercises, enhancing interoperability and coordination between their forces.
Additional Information:
- Cultural Integration (Option a): While India and Vietnam share a long history of cultural ties, their partnership’s focus on defense and security has been more prominent in recent years.
- Economic Sanctions (Option b): There are no significant instances of economic sanctions between the two countries; instead, they focus on economic collaboration and defense ties.
- Joint Nuclear Programs (Option d): Although India has a nuclear program, it does not share nuclear technology or programs with Vietnam as part of the partnership.