Correct option is C
·
Illite and mica clays have
high interlayer K, contributing to higher
exchangeable K in soils.
· Weathering of mica releases K⁺ → replenishes soil solution.
Why other options are wrong
· (a) Kaolinite = low CEC, negligible K release.
· (b) Montmorillonite = high CEC but
low structural K.
· (d) Allophane (volcanic soils) → low inherent K.