Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Ghiyasuddin Balban.
· Ghiyasuddin Balban was a Delhi Sultan who ruled from 1266 to 1287.
· He introduced the practices of Sijada (prostration) and Paibos (kissing the feet of the Sultan) in his court.
· These practices were part of Balban's efforts to reinforce the absolute authority of the Sultan and to create a sense of awe and respect among his courtiers and subjects.
· Balban's policies were aimed at consolidating the power of the Sultanate and ensuring strict control over the administration.
Information Booster:
· Firoz Shah Tughlaq: Ruled from 1351 to 1388 and is known for his administrative reforms and development projects, but not for introducing Sijada and Paibos.
· Iltutmish: Ruled from 1211 to 1236 and is credited with consolidating the Delhi Sultanate and introducing the Iqta system.
· Ibrahim Lodhi: The last Sultan of the Lodhi dynasty, defeated by Babur in the Battle of Panipat in 1526, leading to the establishment of the Mughal Empire.