Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (A) Intercropping
Explanation:
Growing black pepper as a creeper on coconut trees is considered intercropping, as it involves growing two different crops in the same area at the same time, with the black pepper plant utilizing the coconut tree as a support for its growth.
This practice is typically done to maximize the use of available land, while the crops have complementary growth habits, often benefiting from the microclimate created by the taller coconut trees.
Information Booster:
- Intercropping helps in maximizing land use by growing two or more crops together, enhancing biodiversity and soil fertility.
- It is commonly practiced in agroforestry systems, where crops like black pepper (a climbing vine) are grown on trees like coconut, which provide a vertical structure.
- It also helps reduce pest and disease pressure as different plants can deter pests from attacking one type of crop.
Knowledge Booster:
Cover cropping: is primarily used to protect and enrich the soil during off-seasons. It's typically done using crops like legumes that prevent soil erosion and add nutrients back into the soil, unlike the practice of growing a creeper on another crop.
Companion crops : are planted together because they have a mutually beneficial relationship, such as sharing nutrients or pest control, but intercropping involves more organized planning for multiple crops on the same land.
Catch crops : are typically grown for quick returns or to fill the gaps between the harvest of other crops. They are usually grown in short periods.
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