Given below is a statement followed by two possible reasons numbered I and II. Read the statement carefully and decide which of the two explain(s) the event/observation/information given in the statement.

Statement - The railway authorities have decided to run two holiday special trains on Tuesday and Fridays from City A to City B from 19th October 2023 to 5th January 2024.

Reasons:

(I) Flights from City A to City C are booked to capacity, and airlines are planning to increase the number of flights operating between City A and City C from August 2023.

(II) Many migrants from City B who work in city A, travel back to City B on trains from October to January for the festivals. the existing trains cannot accommodate this increase in passenger demand.

Statement: The railway authorities have decided to run two special holiday trains between City A and City B on Tuesdays and Fridays from 19th October 2023 to 5th January 2024.

·       This reason is irrelevant to the decision of running special trains between City A and City B because it refers to flights and a different city (City C).

Therefore, Reason I does not explain the statement.

·       This reason directly addresses the situation described in the statement. The special trains are likely being run to meet the increased passenger demand due to festival-related travel between City A and City B.

Conclusion: Only Reason II is a possible explanation for the statement.