Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A research design is blueprint that guides the use of a research method and analysis of data.
Statement II: A research design is in no way connected with the expression of causal relations between variables. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A research design is indeed a blueprint or framework that outlines how research is to be conducted. It includes decisions about data collection, measurement, and analysis, guiding the use of research methods.
Statement I is correct:
​Statement II: A research design is in no way connected with the expression of causal relations between variables.​
A research design can be connected with the expression of causal relationships between variables, especially in experimental or causal-comparative designs. For example, randomized controlled trials are specifically designed to explore causality.

​Statement II is incorrect:​

The correct answer is: (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect