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    Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).Assertion (A) : When the payments made by a country exceeds
    Question

    Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).

    Assertion (A) : When the payments made by a country exceeds its receipts from trade of goods, services, transfer and net income, is called Current Account Deficit (CAD).

    Reason (R) : Current Account Deficit (CAD) occurs when a country exports more goods, services and capital.

    Choose the correct answer from the code given below.

    Code :


    A.

    Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)


    B.

    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)


    C.

    (A) is true, but (R) is false


    D.

    (A) is false, but (R) is true

    Correct option is C

    • The current account records a nation's transactions with the rest of the world – specially its net trade in goods and services, its net earnings on cross-border investment, and its net transfer payments – over a defined period of time, such as a year or a quarter. 

    • When the payments made by a country exceed its receipts from trade of goods, services, transfer and net income, it is called Current Account Deficit (CAD). 

    • CAD occurs when a country imports more goods, services and capital. Thus, A is true but R is false.

    ​​

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