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Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R: Assertion A: Drainage increases the soil temp
Question

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: Drainage increases the soil temperature.
Reason R: Drainage decreases the heat capacity.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer:

A.

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

B.

Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

C.

A is true but R is false

D.

A is false but R is true

Correct option is A


Drainage improves soil aeration, reducing waterlogged conditions, which allows faster heating of soil due to lower heat capacity. Since water has a high heat capacity, its removal (via drainage) decreases the soil's heat capacity, resulting in increased temperature.

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