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Gautam Buddha taught in which common language of the ordinary people, so thateverybody could understand his messages?
Question

Gautam Buddha taught in which common language of the ordinary people, so thateverybody could understand his messages?

A.

Sanskrit 

B.

Sindhi

C.

Pali

D.

Awadhi

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) Pali

Explanation:

  • Gautam Buddha chose to preach his teachings in Pali, the language of the common people (Prakrit dialect), so that his messages of peace, non-violence, and liberation could be understood by everyone, not just the elite or priestly classes.
  • At the time, Sanskrit was the language of the Brahmins and scholars, while Pali was widely spoken by ordinary people in the Magadha region (present-day Bihar).
  • By using Pali, Buddha democratized spiritual knowledge, making his teachings more accessible and inclusive.

Information Booster:

  • The earliest Buddhist scriptures, including the Tripitaka (Three Baskets), were written in Pali.
  • Pali Canon (Tipitaka) consists of:
    • Vinaya Pitaka – Monastic rules
    • Sutta Pitaka – Buddha’s discourses
    • Abhidhamma Pitaka – Philosophical and psychological analysis
  • Pali became the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, still used in countries like Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Thailand.
  • The use of Pali helped spread Buddhism across different strata of society.

Additional Knowledge:

  • (A) Sanskrit – Used in later Mahayana Buddhist texts but not by Buddha himself for public teachings.
  • (B) Sindhi – A regional language of Sindh (modern-day Pakistan), not related to Buddha’s time or teachings.
  • (D) Awadhi – A regional dialect of northern India, emerged much later than Buddha’s era.

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