Correct option is A
Gandhi established Tolstoy Farm in South Africa as part of his campaign for satyagraha. This farm served as a community where Gandhi's followers could live and work together while learning about nonviolent resistance. It was both a residential and educational community that played a significant role in the Indian community's struggle against racial discrimination in South Africa.
Information Booster:
1. Satyagraha: A method of nonviolent resistance developed by Gandhi.
2. Phoenix Settlement: Another community established by Gandhi in South Africa.
3. Nonviolent Resistance: A strategy for social change that rejects the use of physical violence.
4. Ahimsa: The principle of nonviolence towards all living beings.
5. Civil Disobedience: The active refusal to obey certain laws as a form of political protest.
6. Gandhi's Educational Philosophy: Focused on self-reliance, manual labor, and moral education.
Additional Information:
· Sabarmati (b): Location of Gandhi's ashram in India, not South Africa.
· Sewagram (c): Another ashram founded by Gandhi in India.
· Wardha (d): A city in India associated with Gandhi's educational experiments.