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Following are the ages (in years) of 6 people in a group: 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50. What is the standard deviation of their ages (rounded to two
Question

Following are the ages (in years) of 6 people in a group: 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50. What is the standard deviation of their ages (rounded to two decimal places)?

A.

9.26

B.

7.38

C.

8.54

D.

6.57

Correct option is C

Given:

Ages = 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 (n = 6)

Formula Used:
Population Mean:xˉ=xin \bar{x}=\frac{\sum x_i}{n}​​
Population Variance:σ2=(xixˉ)2n \sigma^2=\frac{\sum (x_i-\bar{x})^2}{n}​​
Population Standard Deviation: σ=σ2\sigma=\sqrt{\sigma^2}​​

Solution:
xˉ=25+30+35+40+45+506=2256=37.5\bar{x}=\frac{25+30+35+40+45+50}{6}=\frac{225}{6}=37.5​​

Squared deviations:
(2537.5)2=156.25, (3037.5)2=56.25, (3537.5)2=6.25,(25-37.5)^2=156.25,\ (30-37.5)^2=56.25,\ (35-37.5)^2=6.25,​​
(4037.5)2=6.25, (4537.5)2=56.25, (5037.5)2=156.25(40-37.5)^2=6.25,\ (45-37.5)^2=56.25,\ (50-37.5)^2=156.25​​

(xixˉ)2=437.5\sum (x_i-\bar{x})^2=437.5​​

σ2=437.56=72.9167\sigma^2=\frac{437.5}{6}=72.9167​​

σ=72.91678.54\sigma=\sqrt{72.9167}\approx 8.54​​

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