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    Following are the ages (in years) of 6 people in a group: 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50. What is the standard deviation of their ages (rounded to two
    Question

    Following are the ages (in years) of 6 people in a group: 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50. What is the standard deviation of their ages (rounded to two decimal places)?

    A.

    9.26

    B.

    7.38

    C.

    8.54

    D.

    6.57

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Ages = 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 (n = 6)

    Formula Used:
    Population Mean:xˉ=xin \bar{x}=\frac{\sum x_i}{n}​​
    Population Variance:σ2=(xixˉ)2n \sigma^2=\frac{\sum (x_i-\bar{x})^2}{n}​​
    Population Standard Deviation: σ=σ2\sigma=\sqrt{\sigma^2}​​

    Solution:
    xˉ=25+30+35+40+45+506=2256=37.5\bar{x}=\frac{25+30+35+40+45+50}{6}=\frac{225}{6}=37.5​​

    Squared deviations:
    (2537.5)2=156.25, (3037.5)2=56.25, (3537.5)2=6.25,(25-37.5)^2=156.25,\ (30-37.5)^2=56.25,\ (35-37.5)^2=6.25,​​
    (4037.5)2=6.25, (4537.5)2=56.25, (5037.5)2=156.25(40-37.5)^2=6.25,\ (45-37.5)^2=56.25,\ (50-37.5)^2=156.25​​

    (xixˉ)2=437.5\sum (x_i-\bar{x})^2=437.5​​

    σ2=437.56=72.9167\sigma^2=\frac{437.5}{6}=72.9167​​

    σ=72.91678.54\sigma=\sqrt{72.9167}\approx 8.54​​

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