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Find x, if the median is 28.5.  Cl 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 F 5 X 20 15 7 5
Question

Find x, if the median is 28.5. 

Cl
0-10
10-20
20-30
30-40
40-50
50-60
F
5
X
20
15
7
5

A.

8

B.

7

C.

2

D.

4

Correct option is A

Formula Used:

​Median formula:

Median = L +(n2 CFf)×h\left(\frac{\frac{n}{2}\ -CF}{f}\right)\times h 

where; 

L is the lower boundary of the median class  ( L = 20)

n is the total frequency (n = 52 + x)

CF is the cumulative frequency of the class preceding the median class (CF = 5 + x)

f is the frequency of the median class (f = 20)

h is the class size (h = 10) 

Solution: 

Applying the formula;

28.5 = 20 + (52+x2 (5+x)20)×10\left(\frac{\frac{52+x}{2}\ -(5+x)}{20}\right)\times 10

​​28.5 = 20 + (26+x25x20)×10\left(\frac{{26+}\frac{x}{2} -5-x}{20}\right)\times 10

​​28.5 = 20 + (21x220)×10\left(\frac{{21-}\frac{x}{2}}{20}\right)\times 10

28.5 - 20 = (21x220)×10\left(\frac{{21-}\frac{x}{2}}{20}\right)\times 10

8.5 = 21x22\frac{{21-}\frac{x}{2}}{2}

17 = 21- x2\frac{x}{2}

- 4 = - x2\frac{x}{2}

x = 8

Therefore, the value of x is; 8

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