Correct option is B
- Explanation: The phrase “following a series of mergers and acquisitions, to begin with” is structurally faulty because it creates a dangling/unfinished construction and does not link properly with a finite verb for the main subject.
- The sentence needs a clear main verb after the subject “The joining and eventual separation …”. The given segment in (b) interrupts the structure and makes the sentence grammatically incorrect.
- Thus, the error is the faulty participial/connector construction in part (b).
- Every sentence must have a subject and a finite verb. Also, participial phrases must logically attach to the correct subject without creating a dangling structure.
- हर वाक्य में कर्ता और मुख्य क्रिया (finite verb) होना आवश्यक है।
- Participle phrases (following...) को सही subject से जोड़ना चाहिए, नहीं तो dangling structure बनता है।