Question

Evaluate:  147²

A.

21629

B.

21639

C.

21669

D.

21609

Correct option is D

Given:

​Evaluate 147² 

Solution:

​We can break 147147147 into 150−3150 - 31503, and then apply the formula for squaring a binomial:

(ab)2=a22ab+b2(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2 

In this case, let a=150 and b=3, so: 

1472=(1503)2147^2 = (150 - 3)^2  

Using the binomial expansion formula: 

(1503)2=15022×150×3+32(150 - 3)^2 = 150^2 - 2 \times 150 \times 3 + 3^2 

Now, calculate each term:

1502=22500,2×150×3=900,32=9150^2 = 22500, \quad 2 \times 150 \times 3 = 900, \quad 3^2 = 9 

Now, substitute these values back:

1472=22500900+9=21609147^2 = 22500 - 900 + 9 = 21609 

Thus 1472=21609147^2 = 21609.​

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