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    Decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number (ADD)16_{16}16​​ is:
    Question

    Decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number (ADD)16_{16}​ is:

    A.

    2871

    B.

    2178

    C.

    2187

    D.

    2781

    Correct option is D

    To convert the hexadecimal number (ADD)16_{16} to its decimal equivalent, we need to expand it using powers of 16. Each digit in the hexadecimal number represents a power of 16 based on its position from right to left, starting with position 0.
    The hexadecimal number ADD is represented as:
    A162+D161+D160A \cdot 16^2 + D \cdot 16^1 + D \cdot 16^0​​
    Now, let's break it down:
    · A in hexadecimal is 10 in decimal.
    · D in hexadecimal is 13 in decimal.
    So:
    A162=10256=2560A \cdot 16^2 = 10 \cdot 256 = 2560​​
    D161=1316=208D \cdot 16^1 = 13 \cdot 16 = 208​​
    D160=131=13D \cdot 16^0 = 13 \cdot 1 = 13​​
    Now, adding these values together:
    2560 + 208 + 13 = 2781
    Thus, the decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number (ADD)16_{16} is 2781.
    Important Key Points:
    1. Hexadecimal (base-16) uses digits 0-9 and A-F, where A = 10, B = 11, C = 12, D = 13, E = 14 and F = 15.
    2. Convert each digit to its decimal equivalent and multiply by the corresponding power of 16.
    3. Sum the results to get the decimal equivalent.

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