Consider the statement in regard of SVAMITVA scheme.
1. The aim of this scheme is to update rural land records, providing record of rights to village households and issue property cards.
2. SVAMITVA is a central scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and Rural Development.
3. This scheme to be implemented across the country in a phased manner over the period of six years (2020-2026).
Select the correct answer by using the code mentioned below.

Correct option is A

The correct answer is: (a) Only 1 and 2
Explanation:
· Statement 1 is correct: The SVAMITVA scheme aims to update rural land records, provide ownership rights to village households, and issue property cards using modern technology like drones.
· Statement 2 is correct: The scheme is a central sector scheme implemented by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (not Rural Development alone). The earlier confusion about Rural Development being part of it is incorrect—it is primarily under Panchayati Raj.
· Statement 3 is incorrect: While the scheme began in 2020, it is expected to be implemented across the country in phases, but the specific timeline of 2020–2026 is not officially mandated or fixed in official documents.
Information Booster:
· SVAMITVA = Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas.
· Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 24 April 2020.
· Helps villagers access bank loans using property cards.
· Drone-based mapping conducted by Survey of India.
· Aims to reduce land disputes and bring transparency in rural property ownership.