Correct option is A
Statement 1 is incorrect.
The World Toilet Organization (WTO) is not an agency of the United Nations. It is an independent, non-profit organization founded in 2001 by Jack Sim. While the WTO works closely with various international organizations, including those within the UN system, it is not itself a UN agency. Its main mission is to advocate for improved sanitation conditions worldwide, particularly by raising awareness of the importance of toilets and sanitation.
Statement 2 is correct.
The World Toilet Organization spearheads several initiatives aimed at addressing the global sanitation crisis:
World Toilet Summit: An annual event that brings together stakeholders from across the globe to discuss sanitation issues and share best practices.
World Toilet Day: Observed on November 19th each year, this day was established by the WTO to raise awareness about the global sanitation crisis. The UN later recognized and officially endorsed this day in 2013.
World Toilet College: This initiative focuses on providing training and education in sanitation-related fields, helping to improve toilet infrastructure and maintenance standards around the world.
Statement 3 is incorrect.
The primary focus of the World Toilet Organization is advocacy, education, and awareness-raising rather than directly granting funds. While the organization works to improve sanitation and end open defecation, it does so primarily through advocacy, organizing events like the World Toilet Summit, and running educational programs such as the World Toilet College. It is not primarily a funding agency.
