Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
· The Harsha Chhina Mogha Morcha was an agrarian revolt in June 1946 in Punjab.
· It was led by the Communist Party of India against British authorities.
· The protest was against the reduction of irrigation water by tampering with canal outlets (moghas).
· Farmers removed the British-installed moghas and installed their own to secure water.
· The movement highlighted rural resistance during the freedom struggle.
Information Booster:
· Took place in Harsha Chhina village near Amritsar, Punjab.
· Over 950 protesters were arrested during the agitation.
· It emphasized the importance of water rights for agriculture.
· The agitation forced the British to revert to old canal arrangements.
· It is commemorated by farmers' unions in Punjab.
Additional Information:
· The term "mogha" refers to the outlet of a canal that regulates water flow.
· The protest was one of the early large-scale peasant uprisings in colonial Punjab.
· It was linked with land and agrarian reforms.
· Both statements are factually accurate and relevant to the historical revolt.