Consider the following regarding citizenship-
(A) A citizen is known by the rights, he is allowed to exercise.
(B) A person living in the state territory is a citizen of state.
(C) Citizenship can be granted through process of naturalization.
(D) If one is born in the territory of a state, he will be recognized as a citizen.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is C

The correct statements about citizenship are:
· (A) A citizen is known by the rights he is allowed to exercise: Citizenship is often defined by the set of rights, duties, and privileges that a person enjoys in a country. These rights may include political participation, civil liberties, and social entitlements.
· (C) Citizenship can be granted through the process of naturalization: Many countries allow individuals to become citizens through naturalization, a legal process that grants citizenship to someone not born in the country.
· (D) If one is born in the territory of a state, he will be recognized as a citizen: Many states follow jus soli (right of the soil) principles, where birth within the territory automatically grants citizenship, although this may vary based on specific country laws.
(B) is incorrect because merely residing in a state's territory does not automatically grant citizenship. Citizenship is a formal legal status that requires either birth, descent, or a legal process like naturalization, and not just physical presence.
Information Booster:
1. Rights and duties: Citizens enjoy rights like voting, freedom of speech, and protection under the law, but also have obligations like paying taxes and following laws.
2. Naturalization: This is a legal pathway for non-citizens to gain citizenship, often involving residency requirements, language tests, and knowledge of the country’s history.
3. Jus soli and Jus sanguinis: Different countries follow these principles for granting citizenship— jus soli (citizenship by birth on the land) and jus sanguinis (citizenship by blood or descent).
4. Dual citizenship: Some countries allow dual citizenship, while others require individuals to renounce their previous citizenship upon acquiring a new one.
5. Denationalization: Citizenship can also be revoked under certain conditions, such as engaging in actions against the state or fraudulently obtaining citizenship.