Correct option is B
Correct answer: (b) C–E (so that); B–F (in case)
Why:
· C–E with “so that”: “The notice was posted at the entrance, so that visitors could read it before entering.” Purpose is expressed correctly.
· B–F with “in case”: “Neha carried a spare pen, in case her pen stopped working midway.” Preventive action fits “in case.”
Why the others don’t work:
· (a) A–D with “in which”: “The bell rang twice, in which the test would begin in five minutes” is ungrammatical; “in which” cannot link these ideas.
· (c) A–F with “as a result” is illogical (bell ringing doesn’t cause a pen to fail).
· (d) B–D with “hence” and A–F with “for” both mispair cause-effect and purpose.
· (e) B–E with “lest” is semantically wrong; “lest” expresses prevention of a negative outcome, not a positive purpose.