Correct option is D
Correct option (d) 1867
· Coffee rust disease is caused by
Hemileia vastatrix.
· The first recorded epidemic occurred in
Sri Lanka (Ceylon) in 1867.
· This disease devastated coffee plantations and led to a shift from coffee to tea cultivation.
Other options:
·
(a) 1837 – No historical record of coffee rust outbreak in this year.
·
(b) 1827 – Coffee cultivation existed, but rust disease was not reported.
·
(c) 1767 – Much earlier than the known outbreak.
·
(e) Incorrect, as the question is attempted.