Correct option is C
✔️ The correct indirect speech is
(c) The guide warned the tourists to take care on the steps.
Explanation: The sentence in direct speech is an
imperative sentence (a command or advice): “Take care on the steps.” The verb
take is in its base form, making it a direct instruction.
In indirect speech, imperative sentences do
not retain the imperative mood. Instead, they are converted using a
reporting verb that fits the tone of the instruction:
· Since the tone here is cautionary,
“warned” is the correct reporting verb.
· The command “take care” becomes
“to take care” (infinitive form) in indirect speech.
Grammatical Rule Used:
Imperative Sentences in Indirect Speech
Structure:
·
Reporting verb (asked/told/warned/advised) +
object +
to + V1 (infinitive)
This structure replaces the imperative verb (like
take,
sit,
listen) with
“to + base verb”.
Explanation in Hindi:
✔️ जब वाक्य में आदेश, सलाह या चेतावनी हो (imperative sentence), तो indirect speech में वाक्य का स्वरूप बदल जाता है।
✔️ "Take care" जैसा वाक्य, जिसमें निर्देश हो, उसे "to take care" में बदला जाता है।
✔️ "Warned" शब्द का प्रयोग तब किया जाता है जब वक्ता सावधानी बरतने के लिए कह रहा हो।
�� उदाहरण:
· Direct: He said, “Be careful.”
· Indirect: He warned me to be careful.
❌ Meanings of Other Options:
· (a)
Asked that they should mind – “asked” is too neutral and doesn’t fit the warning tone.
· Hindi: “Asked” अनुरोध का भाव देता है, चेतावनी का नहीं।
· (b)
Warned that they should mind – lacks direct object and infinitive construction.
· Hindi: रचना अधूरी है; object और “to” structure नहीं है।
· (d)
Requested – implies polite asking, not warning.
· Hindi: “Requested” का अर्थ निवेदन है, चेतावनी नहीं।