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Choose the correct alternative which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect speech. “Take care on the steps”, said the guide to the tourists.
Question

Choose the correct alternative which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect speech.
“Take care on the steps”, said the guide to the tourists.

A.

The guide asked the tourists that they should mind their steps.

B.

The guide warned that they should mind their steps.

C.

The guide warned the tourists to take care on the steps.

D.

The guide requested the tourists to take care on the steps.

Correct option is C


✔️ The correct indirect speech is (c) The guide warned the tourists to take care on the steps.
Explanation: The sentence in direct speech is an imperative sentence (a command or advice): “Take care on the steps.” The verb take is in its base form, making it a direct instruction.
In indirect speech, imperative sentences do not retain the imperative mood. Instead, they are converted using a reporting verb that fits the tone of the instruction:
· Since the tone here is cautionary, “warned” is the correct reporting verb.
· The command “take care” becomes “to take care” (infinitive form) in indirect speech.
Grammatical Rule Used:
Imperative Sentences in Indirect Speech
Structure:
· Reporting verb (asked/told/warned/advised) + object + to + V1 (infinitive)
This structure replaces the imperative verb (like take, sit, listen) with “to + base verb”.
Explanation in Hindi:
✔️ जब वाक्य में आदेश, सलाह या चेतावनी हो (imperative sentence), तो indirect speech में वाक्य का स्वरूप बदल जाता है।
✔️ "Take care" जैसा वाक्य, जिसमें निर्देश हो, उसे "to take care" में बदला जाता है।
✔️ "Warned" शब्द का प्रयोग तब किया जाता है जब वक्ता सावधानी बरतने के लिए कह रहा हो।
�� उदाहरण:
· Direct: He said, “Be careful.”
· Indirect: He warned me to be careful.
❌ Meanings of Other Options:
· (a) Asked that they should mind – “asked” is too neutral and doesn’t fit the warning tone.
· Hindi: “Asked” अनुरोध का भाव देता है, चेतावनी का नहीं।
· (b) Warned that they should mind – lacks direct object and infinitive construction.
· Hindi: रचना अधूरी है; object और “to” structure नहीं है।
· (d) Requested – implies polite asking, not warning.
· Hindi: “Requested” का अर्थ निवेदन है, चेतावनी नहीं।

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