Children in a democratic culture tends to acquire democratic values and attitudes. This statement clarifies the role of ________ factor affecting learning.

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Cultural
Explanation:
Cultural factors include the values, beliefs, and social practices of a group that shape an individual's worldview. A democratic culture provides a specific social framework that encourages participation and equality, which the child internalizes through cultural transmission.
Information Booster:
● Cultural Transmission: The process through which beliefs and values are passed from one generation to the next within a society.
● Societal Norms: The unspoken rules and expectations of a group that influence how members think and behave.
● Value Acquisition: Learners often adopt the predominant attitudes of their cultural environment, such as democracy or collectivism.
● Cultural Identity: This factor defines how a student relates to authority, peers, and the purpose of learning.
● Broad Influence: Culture acts as a lens through which all other learning and experiences are filtered.
Additional Points:
● Option (a): Feelings – Emotional factors relate to personal states like anxiety, joy, or stress, not societal values.
● Option (b): Mental processes – Psychological factors focus on individual cognition, intelligence, and motivation levels.
● Option (d): Physical surroundings – While culture is part of the environment, "Cultural" is the more specific and appropriate term for the acquisition of "values and attitudes."

So the correct answer is (c)