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    Change the following sentence from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech. The traveller said to me, “Which road leads to the nearest inn?”
    Question

    Change the following sentence from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech.
    The traveller said to me, “Which road leads to the nearest inn?”

    A.

    The traveller asked me which road led to the nearest inn.

    B.

    The traveller asked me which road leads to the nearest inn.

    C.

    The traveller asked me that which road led to the nearest inn.

    D.

    The traveller asked me which road is leading to the nearest inn.

    Correct option is A


    The correct indirect speech is (a) The traveller asked me which road led to the nearest inn.
    Detailed Explanation (English):
    • The given sentence is an interrogative sentence, so “said to” changes to “asked”.
    • In indirect questions, we do not use question word order (no inversion).
    Correct structure: wh-word + subject + verb.
    • Since the reporting verb is in the past (“said”), the tense generally shifts back:
    leads (Simple Present) → led (Simple Past).
    • Quotation marks are removed in indirect speech.
    Grammatical Rule Used (English):
    • said to → asked (for questions)
    • Indirect question order: wh-word + subject + verb (no inversion)
    • Tense backshift when reporting verb is past: Present → Past
    Grammatical Rule Used (Hindi):
    • प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य में “said to” बदलकर asked होता है।
    • Indirect question में inversion नहीं आता; क्रम होता है: wh-word + subject + verb
    • Reporting verb past में होने पर tense backshift होता है: leads → led।
    Example:
    Direct: He said, “Where does he live?”
    Indirect: He asked where he lived.
    Why other options are incorrect:
    • (b) Tense backshift नहीं किया गया (leads बना रहा)
    • (c) “that which” incorrect/unnatural structure
    • (d) “is leading” tense गलत है और meaning बदलता है

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