Carbon shows greater tendency for catenation than silicon.

Which of the following statements is the correct explanation for the given assertion?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (D)  ​Carbon-carbon bond is stronger than Si-Si bond due to the smaller size of carbon as compared to silicon.

Carbon shows a much higher ability for catenation compared to silicon.

• This is due to carbon's smaller size, which makes the C-C bonds stronger.
• In contrast, silicon atoms are larger, leading to weaker Si-Si bonds.

Information booster:

Catenation

• Catenation is the ability of atoms of an element to bond with each other, forming long chains or rings.
• Carbon is a prime example of an element that exhibits catenation.
• It can create long hydrocarbon chains and form rings, such as those found in benzene.