Correct option is B
Ans. (b) 6
Explanation:
During the revolt of 1857, six British military cantonments existed in Rajasthan. These cantonments were strategically established to maintain British military presence and control over the region. The names of the cantonments were:
1. Beawar
2. Kherwada
3. Neemach
4. Arinpura
5. Deoli
6. Nasirabad
These cantonments played a critical role in suppressing the rebellion in Rajasthan and ensuring the continuation of British rule in the region. Rajasthan, though not a major center of the revolt, saw minor uprisings influenced by the larger rebellion across India. The cantonments served as logistical hubs and centers for British military operations to counter rebel activities.
Information Booster:
1. Nasirabad: One of the most significant cantonments where unrest occurred during the revolt.
2. Neemach: Witnessed mutinous activities by Indian soldiers who revolted against British officers.
3. Beawar: Functioned as a stronghold for the British to control local princely states and surrounding areas.
4. Kherwada: This cantonment was strategically located to oversee tribal regions and counter any unrest.
5. Deoli: Known for its central location, it played a significant role in British military logistics.
6. Arinpura: Though lesser-known, this cantonment contributed to the British effort during the 1857 revolt.
Additional Knowledge:
· Option (a): 5: Incorrect, as there were six cantonments during the revolt.
· Option (c): 8: Incorrect, as no records indicate eight cantonments existed at that time.
· Option (d): 3: Incorrect, as the number of cantonments was six.
· Cantonments and Revolt: The 1857 revolt saw varying responses in Rajasthan. Some princely states like Jaipur and Udaipur supported the British, while smaller regions witnessed uprisings.
· Strategic Role of Cantonments: These cantonments were vital in maintaining British influence over Rajputana, serving as key military and administrative bases.
Key Points:
· Rajasthan had six British cantonments during the revolt of 1857.
· These cantonments were pivotal in the suppression of the rebellion in the region.
· The revolt in Rajasthan was relatively subdued compared to northern India but influenced by the larger rebellion.