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    Bombay was given as a dowry to the English King Charles II for marrying the princess of . .
    Question

    Bombay was given as a dowry to the English King Charles II for marrying the princess of . .

    A.

    France

    B.

    Portugal

    C.

    Holland

    D.

    Denmark

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is: (B) Portugal

    Explanation:

    • Bombay (now Mumbai) was given as a dowry to the English King Charles II when he married Catherine of Braganza, the princess of Portugal, in 1661.

    Information Booster:

    • The marriage between Charles II of England and Catherine of Braganza was part of a political alliance between England and Portugal.

    • As part of the dowry, the Portuguese royal family ceded the port city of Bombay to England, which later became a major British colonial center in India.

    • The transfer of Bombay to the British paved the way for British influence in India, leading to the establishment of the British East India Company.

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