Correct option is A
A byte is equal to 8 bits. A bit (binary digit) is the smallest unit of data in a computer, representing a 0 or 1. A byte, composed of 8 bits, is the standard unit used to represent characters in digital systems.
Key points:
● A byte is the basic building block for storing data in computers.
● It is used to encode a single character, such as a letter or digit.
● Memory and storage in computers are typically measured in bytes (kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, etc.).
● The relationship between bits and bytes is fundamental in understanding digital systems.
● Larger units like kilobytes (1024 bytes) and megabytes are derived from bytes.
● Bits represent binary data, while bytes are used for processing and memory.
Additional Information:
- 16 bits form 2 bytes.
- 32 bits form 4 bytes.
- 4 bits form a nibble, not a byte.