Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Art
Bhupen Hazarika was an eminent Indian playback singer, lyricist, musician, poet, and filmmaker from Assam, known for his profound contributions to Indian music and culture. He was conferred the Bharat Ratna in 2019 for his outstanding artistic achievements.
Bhupen Hazarika’s Contributions:
- Renowned for popularizing Assamese music on both the national and global stage.
- Composed and sang countless songs highlighting social and humanistic themes.
- Actively involved in filmmaking and writing.
Field of Excellence:
Hazarika’s legacy primarily belongs to the Art and cultural domain, especially Indian music and cinema.
Additional Information:
Bharat Ratna (India’s Highest Civilian Award)
Introduction:
- Established: 1954
- Nature: India’s highest civilian award.
Purpose and Criteria:
- Awarded for: Exceptional service or performance of the highest order in any field of human endeavor—art, literature, science, public service, etc.
Notable Recipients:
- Leaders: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
- Artists: Lata Mangeshkar, Bhupen Hazarika.
- Scientists: C.V. Raman, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.
Recognition:
- Insignia: A peepal leaf-shaped medallion with the sun emblem and “Bharat Ratna” in Devanagari script.
- No Monetary Grant: Recipients do not receive any cash award, only a medallion and certificate.
Number of Recipients:
- Typically up to three recipients in a given year.