Correct option is B
Ans. (b) 1956
Explanation:
- Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) was initially registered as Heavy Electricals (India) Limited (HE(I)L) under the Public Sector in 1956. This registration marked a significant step towards India's self-reliance in manufacturing heavy electrical equipment for the power sector and other industries.
- BHEL was later merged with Heavy Electricals (India) Limited to consolidate resources and strengthen India's industrial capacity. Over the years, BHEL has evolved into a key player in India's heavy industry and infrastructure sectors.
Important Key Points:
- 1956 marks the year when Heavy Electricals (India) Limited (HE(I)L) was registered in the public sector.
- HE(I)L laid the foundation for the establishment of BHEL, which became India’s largest engineering and manufacturing enterprise.
- BHEL contributes to the production of equipment for power generation, transportation, and industrial needs.
- It operates under the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises.
- BHEL is a Maharatna public sector enterprise, a title given to highly valuable government companies.
- BHEL plays a critical role in India's infrastructure and economic development.