Barli Stone – Epigraph (Shilaalekh) is inscribed in -

Correct option is C

Ans. (c)
Explanation: The Barli Stone Inscription is inscribed in Prakrit, which was widely used in ancient India for administrative and religious inscriptions. It serves as a key historical source to understand the linguistic and cultural dynamics of Rajasthan during ancient times.
The Barli inscription, found in Ajmer, Rajasthan, is written using Brahmi script but employs the Prakrit language, which was prevalent during the rule of Ashoka and other early dynasties. Prakrit, as a vernacular language, made official decrees more accessible to the common people.
This inscription is crucial for understanding the socio-political and cultural developments in the region during the Mauryan and post-Mauryan periods.
Information Booster:
1. Brahmi Script: The script used for the Barli inscription; it is the precursor to many modern Indian scripts.
2. Prakrit Language: Known for its simplicity, it was commonly used in ancient inscriptions across North India.
3. Location: Barli village near Ajmer, Rajasthan.
4. Significance: Offers insights into ancient Rajasthan's administrative systems and cultural practices.
5. Kharosthi Script: Used in Gandhara (north-west India) but not relevant to this inscription.
6. Sanskrit Language: Became prominent in later periods, especially during Gupta rule.
7. Cultural Context: Reflects early Buddhist and Jain influence in Rajasthan.
Additional Information:
· Prakrit vs. Sanskrit: Prakrit was used for inscriptions targeting commoners, whereas Sanskrit was for scholarly and elite audiences.
· Kharosthi Script: Found primarily in regions like Afghanistan and Pakistan.
· Importance of Barli Inscription: Demonstrates Rajasthan’s role as a crossroads for cultural and linguistic exchange in ancient India.
· Brahmi Decipherment: James Prinsep decoded Brahmi in the 19th century, unlocking many ancient texts.