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​Ayush and Bilal can do a job in ‘D’ days. If Ayush can alone do the job in D+3 days and Bilal alone can do the job in D+12 days, find the value of D.
Question

Ayush and Bilal can do a job in ‘D’ days. If Ayush can alone do the job in D+3 days and Bilal alone can do the job in D+12 days, find the value of D.

A.

9

B.

8

C.

6

D.

5

Correct option is C

Given:
Ayush and Bilal together do a job in D days
Ayush alone takes D + 3 days
Bilal alone takes D + 12 days
We are to find the value of D

Solution:
Let work = 1 unit (total job)
Work = Rate × Time
So,

1D=1D+3+1D+12 1D=(D+12)+(D+3)(D+3)(D+12)=2D+15(D+3)(D+12) =>D(2D+15)=(D+3)(D+12) =>2D2+15D=D2+15D+36 =>D2=36=>D=6\frac{1}{D} = \frac{1}{D + 3} + \frac{1}{D + 12} \\\ \\\frac{1}{D} = \frac{(D + 12) + (D + 3)}{(D + 3)(D + 12)} = \frac{2D + 15}{(D + 3)(D + 12)} \\\ \\\Rightarrow D(2D + 15) = (D + 3)(D + 12) \\\ \\\Rightarrow 2D^2 + 15D = D^2 + 15D + 36 \\\ \\\Rightarrow D^2 = 36 \Rightarrow D = 6 \\

Final Answer:
D = 6 ​​

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