Correct option is C
- A strong tourism industry, which contributes to high revenue.
- A well-developed industrial sector, including mining and pharmaceuticals.
- Higher literacy rates and better job opportunities, leading to higher wages.
- Low population, which increases per capita income despite moderate total state income.
Top 5 Indian states by per capita income in 2018-19:
- Goa
- Sikkim
- Haryana
- Karnataka
- Kerala
Key Points:
- The national average per capita income in 2018-19 was approximately ₹1.26 lakh.
- Goa’s per capita income was around ₹4.3 lakh, which was the highest in India.
- Haryana, Karnataka, and Kerala also had high per capita incomes due to strong industrial, IT, and service sectors.
- Karnataka: A major IT and industrial hub, with cities like Bengaluru contributing significantly to India’s economy.
- Kerala: Known for high literacy rates and strong remittance inflow from Gulf countries.
- Haryana: A wealthy state due to industrialization, agriculture, and corporate sectors.
- Goa: The smallest state in terms of population but with a strong economy based on tourism, mining, and pharmaceuticals.