As per Census – 2011, in which districts the percentage of Scheduled Tribes in total population is found least in Rajasthan?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Bikaner and Nagaur.
Explanation:
· According to the Census of 2011, the districts of Bikaner and Nagaur in Rajasthan have the lowest percentage of Scheduled Tribe (ST) population relative to their total population.
· Nagaur has an ST population of only 0.2% of its total population, while Bikaner has an ST population of 0.4%.
· These figures are significantly lower compared to other districts in Rajasthan, where the ST population is more prominent.
Important Key Points:
· Rajasthan has a diverse demographic composition, with certain districts having a higher concentration of Scheduled Tribes, particularly in the southern and southeastern regions.
· The low percentage of ST population in Bikaner and Nagaur is attributed to the geographical and socio-economic characteristics of these districts, which are more aligned with the arid and semi-arid zones of the Thar Desert.
· The concentration of Scheduled Tribes is generally higher in districts with more forest cover and hilly terrain, which is not characteristic of Bikaner and Nagaur.
· Understanding the distribution of the ST population is crucial for implementing targeted welfare schemes and ensuring that the benefits of development reach all communities, including those with smaller populations.
· The low percentage of ST population in these districts might influence the allocation of resources and the design of social programs aimed at tribal welfare in Rajasthan.
· Accurate demographic data, like that from the Census, is essential for effective policy-making and resource allocation at both the state and district levels.
Knowledge Booster:
· Churu and Ganganagar: These districts have a relatively low ST population but not the lowest in the state.
· Nagaur and Churu: While Nagaur is correct, Churu does not have the lowest ST population percentage.
· Bikaner and Ajmer: Both have low ST populations, but Nagaur, not Ajmer, has one of the lowest percentages.