Correct option is B
These poets are in accordance with their years of birth:
1. (B) Edmund Spenser (1552-1599): Edmund Spenser was an English poet known for his epic poem "The Faerie Queene." He played a significant role in the development of English Renaissance literature and is remembered for his elaborate allegorical works.
2. (C) Philip Sidney (1554-1586): Sir Philip Sidney was a Renaissance poet, courtier, and soldier. His works, including "Astrophil and Stella" and "The Defence of Poesy," contributed to the development of English sonnet sequences and literary criticism.
3. (D) John Donne (1572-1631): John Donne was a metaphysical poet known for his intricate and intellectually challenging poems. His poems often explore themes of love, religion, and mortality. His famous works include "Holy Sonnets" and "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning."
4. (A) George Herbert (1593-1633): George Herbert was a metaphysical poet and a priest. His poetry often reflects his deep religious devotion and explores themes of faith and spirituality. His notable work includes "The Temple."
5. (E) Oliver Goldsmith (c. 1728-1774): Oliver Goldsmith was an Irish writer and poet known for works such as "The Deserted Village" and "The Vicar of Wakefield." He was a prominent figure in the 18th-century literary scene.
So, the correct chronological sequence of their birth years is (B, C, D, A, E). These poets made significant contributions to English literature, each with their unique style and themes.