Correct option is D
Explanation:
The correct chronological sequence of the poems by W. B. Yeats is:
A. “Adam’s Curse” (1903)
D. “The Wild Swans at Coole” (1917)
C. “The Second Coming” (1919)
B. “Among School Children” (1927)
E. “Under Ben Bulben” (1938)
This order reflects Yeats’s poetic evolution — from lyrical romanticism to philosophical and modernist concerns about history, aging, identity, and mortality.
Information Booster:
“Adam’s Curse” (1903):
- A pre-modernist lyrical poem that laments the effort involved in artistic creation.
- The poet asserts that poetry, love, and beauty require labor just as manual work does.
- The poem is infused with a tone of melancholy and personal reflection.
“The Wild Swans at Coole” (1917):
- A meditative poem that contrasts the changeless beauty of nature (swans) with the poet’s own sense of aging and loss.
- Themes include nostalgia, time, and transformation.
“The Second Coming” (1919):
- A hallmark of modernist poetry, known for its apocalyptic imagery and philosophical depth.
- Yeats uses his theory of gyres (cyclical history) to predict the collapse of the current era and the rise of a new, frightening age.
“Among School Children” (1927):
- A symbolic and philosophical poem, where Yeats visits a classroom and reflects on the transience of youth, idealism, and the fusion of life and art.
- Ends with the famous line: “How can we know the dancer from the dance?”
“Under Ben Bulben” (1938):
- One of Yeats’s last poems, serving as a poetic farewell and a nationalistic manifesto.
- The poem combines myth, art, and identity, and concludes with his own epitaph lines.