Correct option is D
The correct chronological order of the establishment of the institutions is as follows:
1.
Indian Council of Advanced Study (IIAS) (C): Established in
1965 in Shimla to promote higher research in the humanities, arts, and social sciences.
2.
Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) (B): Established in
1969 to promote research in social sciences in India.
3.
India Council of Historical Research (ICHR) (D): Founded in
1972 to encourage and promote historical research and scholarship.
4.
Indian Council of Philosophical Research (ICPR) (E): Set up in
1977 to promote philosophical research and teaching.
5.
National Council of Rural Institutes (NCRI) (A): Established in
1995 to strengthen rural higher education and research in rural development.
Information Booster: 1.
IIAS: Focuses on promoting high-level research in humanities and social sciences.
2.
ICSSR: Aims to support social science research and disseminate knowledge.
3.
ICHR: Encourages historical research through funding and fellowships.
4.
ICPR: Supports research in Indian and Western philosophy.
5.
NCRI: Engages in the development of rural higher education and rural studies.