Correct option is B
B. Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest: These forests cover the largest area in India. They are widespread across the plains and central regions of India and are adapted to dry climates where trees shed leaves during the dry season.
C. Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest: These forests rank second in areal extent. They are found in areas with moderate rainfall, such as parts of the Eastern Ghats and the foothills of the Himalayas.
D. Tropical Semi-Evergreen Forest: These forests occupy a smaller area than moist deciduous forests and serve as a transition between evergreen and deciduous forests, found in regions with moderately high rainfall.
A. Tropical Wet Evergreen Forest: These forests have the smallest extent among the types listed and are located in areas with very high rainfall, such as the Western Ghats and northeastern India.
Information Booster:
· Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests dominate India's landscape due to their adaptability to a wide range of climatic conditions, especially in central and northern India.
· Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests occur in areas with seasonal rainfall, contributing significantly to the forest cover but less than the dry deciduous forests.
· Tropical Semi-Evergreen Forests are found in regions that experience a mix of both high and moderate rainfall.
· Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests are found in very humid regions, known for their dense canopy and high biodiversity, but cover smaller areas.